See exclusionary on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inclusionary"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"exclusion",
"exclusion#English"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
],
[
"*-āzios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āzios#Proto-Italic:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_adjective"
],
[
"-arie",
"-arie#Middle_English"
],
[
"-ary",
"-ary#English"
],
[
"exclusion",
"exclusion#English"
],
[
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"-ary#English"
]
],
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"2": ":af",
"3": "exclusion",
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"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish exclusion\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusder.\nMiddle English -arie\nEnglish -ary\nEnglish exclusionary\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-arie\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ary\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"exclusionary\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"exclusionary\">\nFrom exclusion + -ary.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish exclusion\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusder.\nMiddle English -arie\nEnglish -ary\nEnglish exclusionary\nFrom exclusion + -ary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more exclusionary",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most exclusionary",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "exclusionary (comparative more exclusionary, superlative most exclusionary)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exclusionarily"
},
{
"word": "exclusionary rule"
},
{
"word": "nonexclusionary"
},
{
"word": "trans-exclusionary"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
36
]
],
"text": "Social groups are often exclusionary.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
126,
138
]
],
"ref": "2023 October 18, Dr David Turner, “Family values...”, in RAIL, number 994, page 46:",
"text": "For all the positive experiences that parents with young children have, more often rail travel is challenging, exhausting and exclusionary.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acting to exclude something"
],
"id": "en-exclusionary-en-adj-EEWWR-RN",
"links": [
[
"exclude",
"exclude"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "exclusive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "uitsluitingskriteria"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "eksklusiv"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "met uitzondering van"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "torjuva"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "gamomricxavi",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "გამომრიცხავი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "ausschließend"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "apokleismoú",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "αποκλεισμού"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "escluvisistico"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "haitateki",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "排他的"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "baetajeok",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "배타적"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "excludens"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "eksklusiv"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "excludente"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "excluyente"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "exklusivt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "uteslutande"
}
]
}
],
"word": "exclusionary"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inclusionary"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exclusionarily"
},
{
"word": "exclusionary rule"
},
{
"word": "nonexclusionary"
},
{
"word": "trans-exclusionary"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"exclusion",
"exclusion#English"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
],
[
"*-āzios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āzios#Proto-Italic:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_adjective"
],
[
"-arie",
"-arie#Middle_English"
],
[
"-ary",
"-ary#English"
],
[
"exclusion",
"exclusion#English"
],
[
"-ary",
"-ary#English"
]
],
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"3": "exclusion",
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"tree": "1"
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish exclusion\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusder.\nMiddle English -arie\nEnglish -ary\nEnglish exclusionary\nFrom exclusion + -ary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more exclusionary",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most exclusionary",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "exclusionary (comparative more exclusionary, superlative most exclusionary)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "exclusive"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -ary",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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24,
36
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],
"text": "Social groups are often exclusionary.",
"type": "example"
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126,
138
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],
"ref": "2023 October 18, Dr David Turner, “Family values...”, in RAIL, number 994, page 46:",
"text": "For all the positive experiences that parents with young children have, more often rail travel is challenging, exhausting and exclusionary.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acting to exclude something"
],
"links": [
[
"exclude",
"exclude"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "uitsluitingskriteria"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "eksklusiv"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "met uitzondering van"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "torjuva"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "gamomricxavi",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "გამომრიცხავი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "ausschließend"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "apokleismoú",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "αποκλεισμού"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "escluvisistico"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "haitateki",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "排他的"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "baetajeok",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "배타적"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "excludens"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "eksklusiv"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "excludente"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "excluyente"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "exklusivt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "acting to exclude something",
"word": "uteslutande"
}
],
"word": "exclusionary"
}
Download raw JSONL data for exclusionary meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.